Trade and Investment

Research and Insights

US tariffs and the consequences for China (ZDFheute)

Max J. Zenglein

External publication

Apr 10, 2025

Trucks line up to depart from a container terminal in Nanjing in east China's Jiangsu province on Tuesday, April 8, 2025.

MERICS China Essentials Special Issue: The US-China trade war

MERICS China Essentials

Apr 10, 2025

Aerial view of new cars waiting for transportation at the logistics center of CHANGAN Automobile in southwest China's Chongqing Municipality

Beyond overcapacity: Chinese-style modernization and the clash of economic models

Jacob Gunter

Alexander Brown

François Chimits

Antonia Hmaidi

Abigaël Vasselier

Max J. Zenglein

Report

Apr 01, 2025

A cargo ship loaded with foreign trade containers sails out of the port of Qingdao in Shandong province, China on March 18, 2025.

Staying united is the best way for the EU to reduce its trade vulnerabilities on China

François Chimits

Comment

Mar 19, 2025

China’s economy in 2025, with Max Zenglein

Podcast

Jan 23, 2025

argo ships load and unload containers in an orderly manner at the Dapukou Container Terminal in Jintang Port area of Zhoushan Port in Ningbo, Zhejiang province, China, Jan 4, 2025.

China’s record trade surplus + Anti-corruption campaign + De-risking

MERICS China Essentials

Jan 16, 2025

Workers assemble cars at a Beijing Benz Automotive Co. Ltd factory, a German joint venture company for Mercedes-Benz, in Beijing

German carmakers are placing a risky bet on China

Alexander Brown

Andreas Mischer

Comment

Dec 10, 2024

China is dominating exports, but lacking in global integration, with François Chimits

Podcast

Dec 06, 2024

Fighting local government debt, with Victor Shih and Max Zenglein

Podcast

Nov 29, 2024

Chinese people buy Thai durians at an international logistics center for agricultural products in Nanning, South China's Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region

China’s surging overcapacities are pressuring many developing countries too

Jacob Gunter

Claus Soong

China Global Competition Tracker

Nov 27, 2024

New MERICS index: how internationally integrated is China's economy?

François Chimits

Report

Nov 21, 2024

China’s economy shows faint signs of stabilization over Q3

Max J. Zenglein

François Chimits

Alexander Brown

Economic Indicators

Oct 23, 2024

Containers are seen at the Port of Nanjing in Nanjing, Jiangsu province, China, Aug 6, 2024.

Growing asymmetry: Mapping the import dependencies in EU and US trade with China

François Chimits

Report

Oct 01, 2024

Economic momentum falters over Q2

Max J. Zenglein

François Chimits

Alexander Brown

Economic Indicators

Jul 19, 2024

Ugandan and Chinese workers at an oil field in western Uganda

China’s guerrilla strategy in a fragmenting global economy

Max J. Zenglein

François Chimits

Report

Jun 18, 2024

New MERICS & Rhodium Group report: Hungary emerges as main destination of Chinese investment in Europe

Press release

Jun 06, 2024

Online MERICS Event: Chinese investments in Europe hit decade low

Video

Jun 06, 2024

Dwindling investments become more concentrated - Chinese FDI in Europe: 2023 Update

Agatha Kratz

Max J. Zenglein

Alexander Brown

Gregor Sebastian

Armand Meyer

Report

Jun 06, 2024

China steps up investments in Hungary, with Alexander Brown and Gregor Sebastian

Podcast

Jun 06, 2024

Ships carry out container loading and unloading operations at the Dapukou container Terminal at Zhoushan Port, Zhejiang province, China, April 9, 2024.

Toward South Korean-German cooperation in economic security

Max J. Zenglein

Comment

Apr 26, 2024

German China policy must be self-confident (Tagesspiegel)

Max J. Zenglein

External publication

Apr 11, 2024

Reviewing the Sino-German economic relationship (Public hearing, German Bundestag)

Mikko Huotari

External publication

Apr 10, 2024

Passengers travel from Nanjing Railway Station in Nanjing, Jiangsu province, China, Feb 14, 2024.

Economic insecurity + Xinjiang + Wang Yi in Europe

MERICS China Essentials

Feb 15, 2024

An aerial photo shows a container ship loaded with containers leaving the wharf at Yangshan Deep Water Port Area of Shanghai Port in Shanghai, China, Sept 11, 2022.

Economic drivers of diversification

Aya Adachi

Comment

Jan 17, 2024

Cargoes and transport long vehicles are seen at a port in Keelung.

Increasing economic pressure on Taiwan is risky business for China

Max J. Zenglein

Comment

Dec 13, 2023

Beijing is not returning to its reform agenda (The Wire China)

Jacob Gunter

Max J. Zenglein

External publication

Dec 03, 2023

230810_Essentials_Headerbild_Economy_388471418

Sputtering economy + Floods around Beijing + End of Italy's BRI pact

MERICS China Essentials

Aug 10, 2023

China’s FDI in Europe (The Diplomat)

Max J. Zenglein

External publication

Jun 26, 2023

Germany can ignore anxious CEOs while setting China policy (Nikkei Asia)

Max J. Zenglein

External publication

Jun 01, 2023

Chinese investment in Europe hits decade low, with Agatha Kratz and Gregor Sebastian

Podcast

May 12, 2023

Report by MERICS and Rhodium Group: Battery investments are now the mainstay of Chinese FDI in Europe

Press release

May 09, 2023

EV battery investments cushion drop to decade low: Chinese FDI in Europe 2022 Update

Agatha Kratz

Max J. Zenglein

Gregor Sebastian

Mark Witzke

Report

May 09, 2023

A mobile phone displays a E-CNY currency interface in Yichang, Hubei Province, Feb 9, 2022.

The e-CNY will not help the yuan displace the dollar any time soon

François Chimits

Comment

May 05, 2023

Residents buy drinks at a vending machine by scanning the code of a digital RMB wallet. at Nanjing East Road subway station in Shanghai, China, Feb. 24, 2021.

The digital yuan struggles to find Chinese shoppers willing to spend it

Kai von Carnap

Comment

May 05, 2023

Profits of German investors in China – an empirical survey

Max J. Zenglein

Gregor Sebastian

Report

Apr 20, 2023

China's economy in 2023, with Max J. Zenglein

Podcast

Feb 03, 2023

Consumption During The Spring Festival Holiday

Light at the end of the tunnel after a weak Q4

Max J. Zenglein

François Chimits

Gregor Sebastian

Alexander Brown

Economic Indicators

Jan 26, 2023

Transatlantic approaches to outbound investment screening (CSIS)

Francesca Ghiretti

External publication

Jan 17, 2023

German government stops sale of chip factory to Chinese-owned buyer

Antonia Hmaidi

Press release

Nov 10, 2022

On the stage from left, the Chinese ambassador to Japan Kong Xuanyou, Chairman of the Japan Business Federation Masakazu Tokura, former Japan's Prime Minister Yasuo Fukuda, Head of the Japanese Association for the Promotion of International Trade Yohei Kono, Japan's ruling Liberal Democratic party's politician Toshihiro Nikai and Japanese Foreign Minister Yoshimasa Hayashi toast during a reception to mark the 50th anniversary of Japan-China diplomatic relations Thursday, Sept. 29, 2022, in Tokyo.

Japan’s Chinese lesson – diversifying only production is not enough

Aya Adachi

Koki Shigenoi

Comment

Nov 07, 2022

Hong Kong Hang Seng Index dives below 17,000 points

Economy improves in Q3 but faces mounting risks

Max J. Zenglein

François Chimits

Gregor Sebastian

Alexander Brown

Economic Indicators

Oct 31, 2022

221007_Shortanalysis_Food_AA_FG_221336537

“With a little help from my friends”: China turns to Africa to bolster food security

Aya Adachi

Francesca Ghiretti

Comment

Oct 07, 2022

How China utilizes economic pressure, with Aya Adachi and Alexander Brown

Podcast

Sep 23, 2022

China: Hope for the best but prepare for the worst (Politico)

Max J. Zenglein

External publication

Sep 08, 2022

A closed H&M flagship store is seen in Shanghai, China, On June 29, 2022.

Fasten your seatbelts: How to manage China’s economic coercion

Aya Adachi

Alexander Brown

Max J. Zenglein

Report

Aug 25, 2022

Economic consequences of the increased tensions between China and Taiwan (Der Spiegel)

Max J. Zenglein

Interview

Aug 03, 2022

Stringent Covid controls take their toll on GDP growth

Max J. Zenglein

François Chimits

Gregor Sebastian

Alexander Brown

Economic Indicators

Jul 22, 2022

Chinese and Japanese national flags flutter on the lamppost in front of the Tian'anmen Rostrum

Beijing’s revealing silence on Japan's economic security legislation

Aya Adachi

Comment

Jul 12, 2022

People stand on pedestrian bridge showing stock exchange data in Lujiazui

China’s economic woes prompt return of bad habits

François Chimits

Comment

Jun 28, 2022

Employees work on the assembly line of Neta electric car at a factory of Hozon New Energy Automobile Co., Ltd on February 19, 2021 in Jiaxing, Zhejiang

"Made in China" electric vehicles could turn Sino-EU trade on its head

Gregor Sebastian

François Chimits

Comment

May 30, 2022

Chinese FDI in Europe in 2021, with Gregor Sebastian

Podcast

Apr 29, 2022

Chinese FDI in Europe: 2021 Update

Agatha Kratz

Max J. Zenglein

Gregor Sebastian

Mark Witzke

Report

Apr 27, 2022

Nantong, Jiangsu, the container operation area of Gangtong sea port area.

Battered in Russia, companies need to be more transparent about risks in China

Max J. Zenglein

Comment

Mar 30, 2022

China’s participation in RCEP has implications for Europe

Aya Adachi

Comment

Jan 04, 2022

A container port is pictured in Nantong in eastern China's Jiangsu province

China in the WTO – 20 happy years and (at least) one unfulfilled promise

Jacob Gunter

Comment

Dec 08, 2021

Consolidating China's electric car sector: From three hundred to a few

Gregor Sebastian

Comment

Nov 12, 2021

Grandstanding or sincere? China’s move to join the CPTPP

Aya Adachi

Comment

Oct 27, 2021

Victor Shih on Evergrande

Video

Oct 26, 2021

Course correction: China’s shifting approach to economic globalization

Alexander Brown

Jacob Gunter

Max J. Zenglein

Report

Oct 19, 2021

Ursula von der Leyen, Charles Michel, Joe Biden

Chasing the ghost of transatlantic cooperation to level the playing field with China: time for action

François Chimits

Report

Oct 19, 2021

A property developed by Evergrande Group is seen in Huai 'an, Jiangsu Province, on September 17, 2021.

Victor Shih on the Evergrande crisis

Podcast

Oct 08, 2021

Intellectual property rights + Energy consumption + Transport sector

Alexander Brown

Gregor Sebastian

MERICS China Industries

Oct 05, 2021

Max J. Zenglein on the Evergrande crisis

Interview

Sep 23, 2021

Reality check: How welcome are foreign investors in China?

Jacob Gunter

Comment

Sep 03, 2021

Levelling the playing field in maritime shipping

Jacob Gunter

Comment

Aug 18, 2021

Shanghai Qibao Town set up a new beverage bottle recycling machine, calling on more people to participate in recycling and environmental protection actions, in east China's Shanghai

MOFCOM five-year plan + Circular economy + Support for SMEs

Alexander Brown

Gregor Sebastian

MERICS China Industries

Aug 03, 2021

China’s rule and standard-setting ambitions for global trade

Matt Ferchen

Thomas des Garets Geddes

Barbara Pongratz

Report

Jul 29, 2021

Chinese crackdown sends shudders through tech sector

MERICS China Essentials

Jul 08, 2021

People visit the stand of China Huarong Asset Management Co. during an exhibition in Beijing

Huarong – a silent bail out that went wrong

François Chimits

Maximilian Kärnfelt

Comment

Jun 23, 2021

Chinese FDI in Europe: 2020 Update

Agatha Kratz

Max J. Zenglein

Gregor Sebastian

Report

Jun 16, 2021

In China, returns on investment are often returns on political decisions

Maximilian Kärnfelt

Comment

May 21, 2021

30066750_USChina_Finance_Relation-Opinion

US-China finance relations: quietly flows the Dollar

Maximilian Kärnfelt

Comment

May 11, 2021

China gains the advantage in the post-Covid era as its economic recovery broadens

Max J. Zenglein

Economic Indicators

Apr 22, 2021

China's economy continues path towards normality

Max J. Zenglein

Maximilian Kärnfelt

François Chimits

Economic Indicators

Apr 22, 2021

China’s 2020 external surplus - a wake-up call

François Chimits

Comment

Jan 29, 2021

The CR400AF-G train made a debut in Beijing, China, 15 January 2021. It is a high-speed bullet train, can not only reach speeds up to 350 kilometers per hour (217 miles per hour), but it can also withstand temperatures reaching as low as -40 degrees Celsius

Economic recovery picks up over last quarter

Max J. Zenglein

Maximilian Kärnfelt

François Chimits

Economic Indicators

Jan 21, 2021

Aerial photo taken on Jan. 20, 2021 shows the operation area of Nantong Port in east China's Jiangsu Province.

The envy of the world: China’s economic growth avoids major disruptions in a challenging year

Max J. Zenglein

Maximilian Kärnfelt

François Chimits

Comment

Jan 21, 2021

EU-China investment deal leaves a lot to be desired

MERICS China Essentials

Jan 14, 2021

“The EU-China Comprehensive Agreement on Investment (CAI) is a test for the future trajectory of the EU-China relationship”

Press release

Dec 22, 2020

Bond defaults: Beijing weeds out state-owned enterprises

Comment

Nov 26, 2020

Mapping and recalibrating Europe’s economic interdependence with China

Max J. Zenglein

Report

Nov 17, 2020

The digital Yuan will only lend a minor boost to internationalization of the currency

Maximilian Kärnfelt

Comment

Nov 16, 2020

Experts on Trade and Investment

Mikko Huotari

Executive Director

China’s foreign policy; China-Europe relations; global (economic) governance and competition

Max J. Zenglein

Chief Economist

China’s macroeconomic development; international trade and investment; economic reforms

Jacob Gunter

Lead Analyst

China's political economy; Industrial policy; Innovation

Alexander Brown

Senior Analyst (on parental leave)

Industrial policy; foreign economic policy

François Chimits

Senior Economist (Brussels office)

Economic development of China; foreign trade

Andreas Mischer

Analyst

Foreign investment; industrial policy and Chinese automotive industry